Transport behaviour of solids
Transport behaviour of solids (2)
The overall transport of solids in sewers and drains occurs under turbulent flow conditions through:
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Bed load transport
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Suspended load transport
The overall transport of solids in sewers and drains occurs under turbulent flow conditions through:
Bed load transport
Suspended load transport
The solids are transported in different physical states.
Solids move through the sewer by rolling, sliding or leaping along the channel bed. The continuous transport of solids by the flow of wastewater is known as suspended or suspension transport (Figure). In this case, the suspended solids remain in the floating state through the wastewater flow. The weight of the heavier solids counteracts the uplifting force of the turbulent flow [SteinR2005] [Glazi1989].
The above-mentioned forms of transport have no independent classes. They often occur simultaneously, and lead to a constant mixing of solids. The transition between the individual processes is continuous, making the boundary between them difficult to determine.
Stein, R., Cakmak, H., Dettmar, J. (2005): Untersuchungen von bestehenden Straßenabläufen bezüglich ihrer Leistungsfähigkeit und Realisierung von technischen Möglichkeiten zur Verbesserung des Feststoffrückhaltevermögens, Forschungsbericht im Auftrag des MUNLV NRW, Bochum/Aachen
Glazik, G.: Geschiebe- und Schwebstoffbewegung in offenen Gerinnen, in: Bollrich G. und Autorenkollektiv (1989): Technische Hydromechanik, Band 2, VEB Verlag für Bauwesen, Berlin
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