Development of a longitudinal crack as a result of a leak in a pipe joint with infiltration of ground water and soil with reference to WRC [WRC83] [Image: S&P GmbH]
Development of a longitudinal crack as a result of a leak in a pipe joint with infiltration of ground water and soil with reference to WRC [WRC83][Source: STEIN Ingenieure GmbH]
WRC83
Sewerage Rehabilitation Manual. Water Research Centre, Swindon, 1983.
Source: STEIN Ingenieure GmbH
Graphical material and visualisations Prof. Dr.-Ing. Stein & Partner GmbH, Bochum.